What is the common name for Euphorbia aeruginosa?

Munish Yadav
2 min readFeb 29, 2024

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Euphorbia aeruginosa, a striking succulent native to Somalia, is renowned for its unique appearance and ornamental value. While its scientific name might be familiar to botanists and plant enthusiasts, its common name is less widely known. In this blog, we will unveil the common name of Euphorbia aeruginosa and explore the fascinating characteristics that make this plant a popular choice among succulent enthusiasts.

Euphorbia aeruginosa

The Common Name: “Candelabra Cactus”

Euphorbia aeruginosa is commonly known as the “Candelabra Cactus,” a name that perfectly describes its growth habit and appearance. This succulent earned its common name due to its branching structure, which resembles a candelabra with multiple arms reaching upwards. Each “arm” is lined with rows of small, spine-like structures called spines, giving the plant a striking and architectural silhouette.

Features of Euphorbia aeruginosa

  1. Distinctive Appearance: The Candelabra Cactus is known for its dramatic growth habit, with multiple stems that can reach up to 12 inches (30 cm) in height. The stems are pale green to bluish-green in color and have prominent ribs running along their length.
  2. Flowering: In late winter to early spring, Euphorbia aeruginosa produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are typically yellow or greenish-yellow in color. These flowers add a delicate touch to the plant’s otherwise robust and architectural form.
  3. Growing Conditions: Like many succulents, the Candelabra Cactus thrives in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. It is drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering, making it an ideal choice for low-maintenance gardens and indoor plant collections.
  4. Caution: It’s important to note that Euphorbia aeruginosa, like all Euphorbia species, contains a milky sap that can be irritating to the skin and eyes. Care should be taken when handling this plant, and it should be kept out of reach of children and pets.

Conclusion

Euphorbia aeruginosa, known as the Candelabra Cactus, is a captivating succulent prized for its unique appearance and low-maintenance nature. Whether grown indoors or outdoors, this plant adds a touch of architectural elegance to any garden or collection. Its common name, “Candelabra Cactus,” perfectly encapsulates its striking resemblance to a candelabra, making it a fitting name for this remarkable succulent.

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Munish Yadav
Munish Yadav

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